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Cupping Tea
The term cupping is often used to describe the tasting
of different teas to determine the tea's taste and quality.
Cupping similar teas with each other can help to determine
quality when making your purchases. And cupping a tea
by itself will help you understand the characteristics
of a certain tea.
Water Used
Your cup of tea is of course 99 per cent water. The
quality of the water will seriously affect the flavor
of your tea. Use only filtered or bottled water when
preparing tea. Your filter system should help remove
contaminants but not minerals. Do not use destilled
(dead) water. Fill a teapot with water and bring to
a boil..
Amount of Tea Used
Tea is measured per cup by weight, not by volume. One
teaspoon of a White Snow Buds Tea is considerably less
tea than one teaspoon of an Assam black tea. Measure
out two grams into a six - eight ounce cup and pour
the fresh boiling water directly onto the leaves. This
would be approximately 1 teaspoon for black tea and
2-3 teasoons for white, green or Oolong teas.
Steeping time
The steeping process which releases the flavor from
the tea leaves is critical. After five minutes of steeping,
the acids in the leaf begin to steep into the cup creating
a bitter taste. Please note that some teas require a
longer steeping time (such as Oolongs) and some teas
require a shorter steeping time (two to four minutes
for green, white and Darjeelings teas). At the end of
the prescribed time, remove the leaves from the tea.
Differences
White and green teas must be steeped at lower temperatures,
approx 160-180. Pour the water from the kettle when
the water starts to steam, or wait until at least one
minute after removing the boiling teapot from the stove.
Also these teas usually take less time to steep. Three
to four minutes is the norm.
Oolong Teas: Finer oolongs have large unbroken leaves
and need more time in the hot water to fully release
the flavor.
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